ПРОБЛЕМЫ УЧАСТИЯ В РАЗРАБОТКЕ СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКИХ ПРОГРАММ В АРМЕНИИ
Ключевые слова:
стратегические программы, участие, общественные и гражданские организации, доноры, собственность, прозрачность.Аннотация
В рамках данной статьи автор пытается выяснить на сколько разработка стратегических программ удалась в Армении. Это и является той главной задачей, которая рассматривается в данной статье. Для достижения этой цели следующий вопрос был выдвинут: "На сколько эффективно было участие вразработочном процессе стратегических развивающихся процессах?" Для наиболее результативного обсуждения этого вопроса была выдвинута следующая гипотеза: “В создании проекта стратегических программ должны участвовать гражданские и общественные организации”. Для этой цели были проведены семнадцать интервью с представителями правительственных агентств, гражданскими общественными организациями и с донорами способствовавших в разработке развивающихся программ. В дополнение к этому, автором было проведено аналитическое исследование стратегических программ. В заключении автор суммирует, что процесс разработки программ развития в Армении, несмотря на определенные трудности, связанные с Программой устойчивого развития, был совместным. Кроме того, результаты исследование показывают, что в ходе разработки планов развития положительные результаты, последствия превышают негативные побочные эффекты, такие как продолжительность подготовительных работ.
Библиографические ссылки
1. Abrahamsen, Rita, J. Gould, and J. Carlsson. "Review essay: poverty reduction or adjustment by another name?." (2004): 184-187.
2. Armenian Legislative Information System, N43 decree of the Government of the Republic of Armenia (in Armenian).
3. Armenian Legislative Information System, N657 decree of the Government of the Republic of Armenia (in Armenian).
4. Blackmon, Pamela. "Rethinking Poverty through the Eyes of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank1." International Studies Review 10, no. 2 (2008).
5. Brown, David. "Participation in poverty reduction strategies: democracy strengthened or democracy undermined?" Participation--From Tyranny to Transformation?: Exploring New Approaches to Participation in Development (2004).
6. Burnside, A. Craig, and David Dollar. "Aid, policies, and growth." World Bank policy research working paper 569252 (1997).
7. Cammack, Paul. "What the World Bank means by poverty reduction, and why it matters." New Political Economy 9, no. 2 (2004): 189-211.
8. Carr, Edward R. "Rethinking poverty alleviation: a ‘poverties’ approach." Development in Practice 18, no. 6 (2008): 726-734.
9. Cordella, Tito, and Giovanni Dell'Ariccia. "Limits of conditionality in poverty reduction programs." IMF Economic Review 49, no. 1 (2002): 68-86.
10. Crockett, Andrew D. "The International Monetary Fund in the 1990s." Government and Opposition 27, no. 03 (1992): 267-282.
11. Dijkstra, Geske. "The PRSP approach and the illusion of improved aid effectiveness: Lessons from Bolivia, Honduras and Nicaragua." Development Policy Review 29, no. 1, (2011)
12. Driscoll, Ruth, and Alison Evans. "Second‐generation poverty reduction strategies: New opportunities and emerging issues." Development Policy Review 23, no. 1 (2005): 5-25.
13. Fraser, Alastair. "Poverty reduction strategy papers: Now who calls the shots?." Review of African Political Economy 32, no. 104-105 (2005): 317-340.
14. P Guerrero, 'National dialogue: the World Bank experience', in OECD, Ownership and Partnership. “What Role for Civil Society in Poverty Reduction Strategies?” Paris: OECD, 2003, p 29.
15. Government of Armenia, library, Poverty Reduction Strategic Paper, for further information http://www.gov.am/files/library/22.pdf last access 18 April 2016.
16. Government of RA, appendix of N89 decree adopted in 10 February 2015, for further information https://www.e-gov.am/u_files/file/decrees/varch/2015/02/15_0089.pdf last access 8 May 2016
17. Government of Republic of Armenia, Armenian Development Strategy for 2014-2025, for further information http://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/arm151333.pdf, last access 19 April 2016.
18. Joseph, Jonathan. "Poverty reduction and the new global governmentality." Alternatives: Global, Local, Political 35, no. 1 (2010): 29-51.
19. Kamruzzaman, Palash. "Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers and the rhetoric of participation." Development in practice 19, no. 1 (2009): 61-71.
20. Lazarus, Joel. "Participation in Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers: reviewing the past, assessing the present and predicting the future." Third World Quarterly 29, no. 6 (2008): 1205-1221.
21. Ministry of Finance of the RA, “Social Partnership Agreement of the Strategic Programs”, for further information file:///C:/Users/ADStudent/Documents/Downloads/download%20(1).pdf last access 8 May 2016.
22. Republic of Armenia, Sustainable Development Program, Yerevan, October 2008, p. 14, for further information http://www.drrgateway.net/sites/default/files/Armenia%20Sustainable% 20Development%20Program_eng_2008%5B1%5D.10.30.pdf, last access 18 April 2016.
23. Tan, Celine. "The new bio-power: Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers and the obfuscation of international collective responsibility." Third World Quarterly 32, no. 6 (2011): 1039-1056.
24. University of Oxford, “Oxford online dictionary” for further information http://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/effective?q=effective.
25. What Role for Civil Society in Poverty Reduction Strategies?, Paris: OECD, 2003, p 29.
26. Whitfield, Lindsay. "Trustees of development from conditionality to governance: poverty reduction strategy papers in Ghana." The Journal of Modern African Studies 43, no. 04 (2005): 641-664.
27. World Bank and IMF, Report No. 03/378, Joint Staff Assessment of the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper Prepared by Staffs of the International Development Association and the International Monetary Fund Approved by Shigeo Katsu and Gobind Nankani (IDA) and Julian Berengaut and Martin Fetherston (IMF) November 4, 2003, for further information https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2003/cr03378.pdf, last access 18 April 2016.
28. World Bank and IMF, Report No. 22131-AM, Interim Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper.
29. World Bank and IMF, Report No. 32103-AM, Joint IDA-IMF Staff Advisory Note On The Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper Annual Progress Report April 8, 2005, for further information http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2005/04/21/ 000012009_20050421103927/Rendered/PDF/32103.pdf, last access 18 April 2016.
30. World Bank and IMF, Report No. 36929-AM, Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper Second Progress Report, August 1, 2006, for further information http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/ WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2006/08/16/000090341_20060816092418/Rendered/PDF/36929.pdf, last access 18 April 2016.
31. World Bank and IMF, Report No. 46300-AM, Joint Staff Advisory Note on the Second Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (Sustainable Development Program), October 31, 2008, for further information http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/ 2008/11/10/000333037_20081110231023/Rendered/PDF/463000PRSP0P101Y10IDA1SecM200810653.pdf, last access 19 April 2016.
2. Armenian Legislative Information System, N43 decree of the Government of the Republic of Armenia (in Armenian).
3. Armenian Legislative Information System, N657 decree of the Government of the Republic of Armenia (in Armenian).
4. Blackmon, Pamela. "Rethinking Poverty through the Eyes of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank1." International Studies Review 10, no. 2 (2008).
5. Brown, David. "Participation in poverty reduction strategies: democracy strengthened or democracy undermined?" Participation--From Tyranny to Transformation?: Exploring New Approaches to Participation in Development (2004).
6. Burnside, A. Craig, and David Dollar. "Aid, policies, and growth." World Bank policy research working paper 569252 (1997).
7. Cammack, Paul. "What the World Bank means by poverty reduction, and why it matters." New Political Economy 9, no. 2 (2004): 189-211.
8. Carr, Edward R. "Rethinking poverty alleviation: a ‘poverties’ approach." Development in Practice 18, no. 6 (2008): 726-734.
9. Cordella, Tito, and Giovanni Dell'Ariccia. "Limits of conditionality in poverty reduction programs." IMF Economic Review 49, no. 1 (2002): 68-86.
10. Crockett, Andrew D. "The International Monetary Fund in the 1990s." Government and Opposition 27, no. 03 (1992): 267-282.
11. Dijkstra, Geske. "The PRSP approach and the illusion of improved aid effectiveness: Lessons from Bolivia, Honduras and Nicaragua." Development Policy Review 29, no. 1, (2011)
12. Driscoll, Ruth, and Alison Evans. "Second‐generation poverty reduction strategies: New opportunities and emerging issues." Development Policy Review 23, no. 1 (2005): 5-25.
13. Fraser, Alastair. "Poverty reduction strategy papers: Now who calls the shots?." Review of African Political Economy 32, no. 104-105 (2005): 317-340.
14. P Guerrero, 'National dialogue: the World Bank experience', in OECD, Ownership and Partnership. “What Role for Civil Society in Poverty Reduction Strategies?” Paris: OECD, 2003, p 29.
15. Government of Armenia, library, Poverty Reduction Strategic Paper, for further information http://www.gov.am/files/library/22.pdf last access 18 April 2016.
16. Government of RA, appendix of N89 decree adopted in 10 February 2015, for further information https://www.e-gov.am/u_files/file/decrees/varch/2015/02/15_0089.pdf last access 8 May 2016
17. Government of Republic of Armenia, Armenian Development Strategy for 2014-2025, for further information http://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/arm151333.pdf, last access 19 April 2016.
18. Joseph, Jonathan. "Poverty reduction and the new global governmentality." Alternatives: Global, Local, Political 35, no. 1 (2010): 29-51.
19. Kamruzzaman, Palash. "Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers and the rhetoric of participation." Development in practice 19, no. 1 (2009): 61-71.
20. Lazarus, Joel. "Participation in Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers: reviewing the past, assessing the present and predicting the future." Third World Quarterly 29, no. 6 (2008): 1205-1221.
21. Ministry of Finance of the RA, “Social Partnership Agreement of the Strategic Programs”, for further information file:///C:/Users/ADStudent/Documents/Downloads/download%20(1).pdf last access 8 May 2016.
22. Republic of Armenia, Sustainable Development Program, Yerevan, October 2008, p. 14, for further information http://www.drrgateway.net/sites/default/files/Armenia%20Sustainable% 20Development%20Program_eng_2008%5B1%5D.10.30.pdf, last access 18 April 2016.
23. Tan, Celine. "The new bio-power: Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers and the obfuscation of international collective responsibility." Third World Quarterly 32, no. 6 (2011): 1039-1056.
24. University of Oxford, “Oxford online dictionary” for further information http://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/effective?q=effective.
25. What Role for Civil Society in Poverty Reduction Strategies?, Paris: OECD, 2003, p 29.
26. Whitfield, Lindsay. "Trustees of development from conditionality to governance: poverty reduction strategy papers in Ghana." The Journal of Modern African Studies 43, no. 04 (2005): 641-664.
27. World Bank and IMF, Report No. 03/378, Joint Staff Assessment of the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper Prepared by Staffs of the International Development Association and the International Monetary Fund Approved by Shigeo Katsu and Gobind Nankani (IDA) and Julian Berengaut and Martin Fetherston (IMF) November 4, 2003, for further information https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2003/cr03378.pdf, last access 18 April 2016.
28. World Bank and IMF, Report No. 22131-AM, Interim Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper.
29. World Bank and IMF, Report No. 32103-AM, Joint IDA-IMF Staff Advisory Note On The Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper Annual Progress Report April 8, 2005, for further information http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2005/04/21/ 000012009_20050421103927/Rendered/PDF/32103.pdf, last access 18 April 2016.
30. World Bank and IMF, Report No. 36929-AM, Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper Second Progress Report, August 1, 2006, for further information http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/ WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2006/08/16/000090341_20060816092418/Rendered/PDF/36929.pdf, last access 18 April 2016.
31. World Bank and IMF, Report No. 46300-AM, Joint Staff Advisory Note on the Second Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (Sustainable Development Program), October 31, 2008, for further information http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/ 2008/11/10/000333037_20081110231023/Rendered/PDF/463000PRSP0P101Y10IDA1SecM200810653.pdf, last access 19 April 2016.
